Abstract
Differential scanning calorimetry, X-ray diffraction, Mossbauer spectroscopy of 57Fe nuclei, magnetic measurements, and different heat treatments have been used to study the sequence and mechanisms of solid-state reactions in the Fe-Si-C amorphous alloy in the course of the structure transition to equilibrium. Three stages of structural and phase transformations have been found; these are the structural relaxation, formation of an Fe5SiC silicocarbide, and its decomposition. It has been shown that the second and third stages occur during isochronous annealing within sufficiently narrow temperature ranges of 380–405 and 530–555°C, respectively. The kinetics of the decomposition of the metastable Fe5SiC silicocarbide and the formation of the ordered Fe-Si alloy during isothermal annealing has been studied.
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