Abstract
Epitaxial Y 1Ba 2Cu 3O x (YBCO) films with very smooth surface morphology and excellent superconducting properties ( T c = 92 K, J c = 10 7 A cm −2) were grown on {100} SrTiO 3 and {100} MgO substrates by pulsed laser deposition (PLD). The film surfaces were structurally and morphologically characterized using atomic force microscopy (AFM) and high resolution scanning electron microscopy (HRSEM). Both microscopies revealed different types of film growth and outgrowths which consist of epitaxial and non-epitaxial grains. Some of the outgrowths consisted of high densities of small insulating nanoparticles and, since it appears from HRSEM that they are distributed throughout the interior of the film, they would seem to have high enough densities to become potential candidates for flux pinning sites. The results have also shown that the outgrowths and other surface features formed on the YBCO films are sensitive to composition and deposition conditions. Observations of surface topography as studied by both AFM and HRSEM are discussed in the present paper.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.