Abstract

The purpose of this article is to reduce the structural weight and drag of an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) or drone while increasing its endurance. To achieve a high strength to weight ratio, Finite Element Analysis is used to study the structural strength characteristics of UAV frames. A computational fluid dynamic analysis (CFD) is performed for different angles of attack and vehicle speeds to estimate the drag coefficient using the k-e turbulence model. The analysis results show that the designed UAV vehicle has excellent performance characteristics and stability at 5° AoA and 3 m/sec. This article outlines the overall design of the unmanned aerial vehicle, which was created using the CATIA V6 platform. COMSOL 5.6 software is used for structural and CFD analysis.

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