Abstract

Empathy is the effort to identify with persons in fictitious or real-life situations and is measured here by the E-Scale of Leibetseder et al. (2001). The present study tests its psychometric features and explores whether both dimensions of this scale – “sensitivity” (= empathy with fictitious situations) and “concern” (= empathy with real-life-situations) – can be reproduced in an independent sample. The scale was administered to an ad hoc general population sample of 972 subjects. Its dimensionality is explored by using confirmatory factor analysis and reliability analysis. Moreover, convergent and construct validity are studied in additional samples. Contrary to the original form, four correlated specific factors and one general factor were found. The specific factors were named “cognitive-sensitivity”, “emotional-sensitivity”, “emotional-concern” and “cognitive-concern” and resulted from an interaction of the two basic dimensions of the scale: the reality status of the situation (real-life vs. fictitious) and the mediation mode of empathy (cognitive vs. emotional). The E-Scale is a psychometrically sound and valid instrument for the assessment of empathic traits.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.