Abstract

Synthesis and characterization of Terbium Samarium Zirconate (TbSmZr2O7) is reporting for the first time. XRD analysis along with Raman spectroscopy revealed that citrate-nitrate combustion synthesized TbSmZr2O7 powder and sintered sample crystallize in defect-fluorite structure with Fm3‾m space group. This composition lies at the pyrochlore-defect fluorite phase boundary. TEM analysis showed that the powder particles are in size range between 3 nm and 9 nm. FESEM image showed a well-sintered pellet surface with a grain size distribution between 0.1 μm and 2 μm. TbSmZr2O7 has an optical band gap of 1.66 eV and has an indirect allowed mechanism of optical transition. Due to intrinsic defect structure, TbSmZr2O7 exhibits photoluminescence with excitation bands at 270 nm and 313 nm and emission bands at 364 nm and 400 nm. Impedance spectroscopic analysis established that from 400 °C to 900 °C TbSmZr2O7 is a pure oxide ion conductor with a conductivity value of 1.9 × 10−3 S/cm at 900 °C.

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