Abstract

Saline groundwater has three principal origins in Denmark: 1) Seawater infiltration into nearcoastal aquifers, 2) saline formation water in aquifers of marine sedimentary origin, and 3) intrusion of brines from deep saline formation waters and evaporitic deposits in the subsurface. Strontium-isotope studies of chloride-contaminated groundwater from a Quaternary sandy aquifer at Stautrup Waterworks, Denmark, indicate that the groundwater is heavily influenced by saline formation water from underlying Oligocene marine mica clay. Thus, strontium isotopic hydrochemical criteria were successfully used to identify the sources of saline groundwater.

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