Abstract
Spatial-resolved cathodoluminescence spectra are collected at spots with different diameters on individual single-crystalline tapered ZnO nanorods to study the size-dependent surface effect. A significant increase in the intensity ratio of the deep level to the near band edge emission is observed with ever-increasing nanorod surface-aspect ratio. This ratio shows notable superlinear behavior especially on the larger surface-aspect-ratio side, which can be well understood with consideration of both surface effect and self-absorption. Further discussion reveals that surface recombination dominates the deep-level emission. Our results indicate that the surface effect is crucial to modulation of the physical properties of nanostructures even before their sizes close to quantum size regime and the self-absorption effect must be taken into account for quasi-quantitative analysis at the nanoscale level, which may find its practical applications in the design of functional nanodevices.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.