Abstract

Abstract

Highlights

  • Nonlinearity is an important phenomenon in condensed matter physics, among which the nonlinear resistance effect plays an important role in resistor memory[1] and varistors.[2]

  • Strong nonlinear resistance has been found in the charge ordered ferroelectric iron oxyborate (Fe2OBO3) with a high dielectric constant and giant converse magnetoelectric effect

  • It is very interesting to see that the current increases significantly as the applied electric field reaches a certain value, which is termed as the threshold electric field (Eth)

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

Nonlinearity is an important phenomenon in condensed matter physics, among which the nonlinear resistance effect plays an important role in resistor memory[1] and varistors.[2] Nonlinear resistance has been found in many transition metal oxides with varieties of structures: polycrystals,[3] single crystals,[4] thin films[5] and nanostructures.[6] The origin of nonlinear resistance is different from each other and still a controversial issue. One possible mechanism leading to resistance switching concerned with the modification of charge order (CO) was advanced by Lee and Zeng.[6,9] CO configuration has been studied in the strongly correlated systems that exhibit lots of interesting physical phenomena including colossal magnetoresistance[10] and high-temperature superconductivity.[11] Recently it was found that CO could give rise to ferroelectricity in the so called electronic ferroelectric materials (i.e., Pr1-xCaxMnO3,12 LuFe2O4,13,14 iron oxyborate (Fe2OBO3)[15]).

EXPERIMENTAL DETAILS
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
CONCLUSIONS
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