Abstract
The strength design method of concrete and reinforced concrete elements is expounded in this article. The experimental program included the study of the strain condition and failure load determination for considered types of elements. The strength design method is expounded for concrete and reinforced concrete elements by means of variation method in the concrete plasticity theory that was developed in Poltava National Technical Yuri Kondratyuk University. There are the results of experimental investigation for truncated concrete wedges that simulate work of concrete compressed zone above dangerous inclined crack, Hvozdev specimens and crucial keys as well as beams. Also all elements were made of higher strength concrete in order to test the applicability of given method to these elements. The results of the experimental research have confirmed the applicability of plasticity zones assumed in the theoretical solutions. The theoretical strength is well coordinated with the experimental one. The failure character of reinforced concrete beams has been discovered. It has not differed from the flexure elements failure by cross section made of conventional concrete.
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