Abstract

The commercial strawberry Frageria × ananassa and several clones of F. chiloensis and F. virginiana were preconditioned in growth chambers under the following conditions: 500 μmol m-7s-1 PAR and 20° day, 10° night or 30° day and 20° night. After at least 3 weeks of preconditioning at the two different temperature regimes, leaf photosynthetic rate (A) was determined for temperatures ranging from 10 to 35° in 2-3° increments with an open gas exchange system under laboratory conditions. The objective was to determine if F. virginiana and F. × ananassa can photosynthesize at higher temperatures than F. chiloensis, and if any of these would acclimate to higher temperatures. F. chiloensis did not acclimate to higher temperatures, and bad maximum A between 16 and 20°. F. virginiana did acclimate to higher temperatures, with maximum A for the low temp treatment between 18 and 24°, and for the high temp treatment between 24 and 30°. The commercial cultivars of `Earliglow' and `Redchief' acclimated to higher temperature and responded similar to F. virginiana.

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