Abstract
Slums as urban phenomenon is one of the problems faced in urban development Metropolitan MAMMINASATA reconditioned the process of urban development indirectly in the dynamics of developing slum areas in the District Galesong. This research aimed to investigate the typology of the development of slums and the sustainable handling strategy of the settlement. The research approach of the quantitative research used the descriptive and quantitative method and SWOT analysis. The research results indicted that the typology of the slums settlement in Galesong sub-district was the heavy typologi of the slums settlement, which was dominated by poor community and the minimum availability of the adequate infrastructure. Consequently, the community-participation-based handling strategy was needed to handle the slums settlement through the empowerment the participation in increasing the quality of slums settlement.
Highlights
The development of urban settlement areas, in general, is often problematic, in terms of the number of units built and indicated that it is not proportional to the population growth rate, including the quality of residential buildings which are considered not to meet livable quality standards, aesthetic requirements and fulfill adequate infrastructure (Salusu, 2015)
Before indications of urban sprawl exist in an area, land use is dominated by vegetation cover
This study shows that the development process of fishermen's slum settlements in Galesong is conditioned due to: the infrastructure service system has not run optimally, low awareness of environmental cleanliness, unstructured housing conditions, community participation in maintaining the residential environment is not optimal, and is inhabited by the dominant MBR community
Summary
The development of urban settlement areas, in general, is often problematic, in terms of the number of units built and indicated that it is not proportional to the population growth rate, including the quality of residential buildings which are considered not to meet livable quality standards, aesthetic requirements and fulfill adequate infrastructure (Salusu, 2015). According to Giyasih (2017), the physical indication of urban sprawl in agricultural areas is marked by the conversion of agricultural land to non-agriculture. Before indications of urban sprawl exist in an area, land use is dominated by vegetation cover. Urban sprawl causes the dominant land use to change from vegetation cover to building coverage or built up area. Likewise with the urban sprawl of the coastal marine area, it is indicated that there is a conversion of sea coastal land into settlements. Based on the criteria for slum settlements from the Minister of Public Works and Public Housing No 2/PRT/M/2016 concerning improving the quality of slum housing and slum settlements, on 7 indicators of settlement infrastructure, namely: buildings, environmental roads, drinking water, environmental drainage, waste water management, waste management and fire protection
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