Abstract
Nowadays, sustainable tourism has increased notably, becoming a transversal task that allows the integration ofdifferent economic activities in this region, contributing to economic growth. In this article, the authors seek to identifysome strategies to promote the growth of nature tourism without affecting the landscape and biotic systems found inTibana (Boyaca), since this town has a great natural and cultural potential due to the fact that it has a wide rural territorypreserving its roots and customs characteristic of the region. The population carries out natural tourism in an informalway, carrying out tours of natural trails, which are in the management stage for the appropriate regulation, with actionsto minimize the environmental impact with a suitable use of resources To determine the possible strategies, we did some tours with inhabitants of the municipality, taking advantage of the factthat they know the soil and the routes of the most important trails, achieving the survey of geographical information,characterization of the flora and fauna of the area, which contribute to generating different results, regarding the geologyof Tibana. It was found that it has soil formations based on clay and different types of limestone, determining a maximumnumber of people who can visit the trail, training was also carried out with the different tourism actors addressing issuessuch as logistics, resources optimization, strategic planning, as well as association workshops, among others that allowto start the process of formation of tour operators
Highlights
Nowadays, sustainable tourism has increased notably, becoming a transversal task that allows the integration of different economic activities in this region, contributing to economic growth
The authors seek to identify some strategies to promote the growth of nature tourism without affecting the landscape and biotic systems found in Tibaná (Boyacá), since this town has a great natural and cultural potential due to the fact that it has a wide rural territory preserving its roots and customs characteristic of the region
The population carries out natural tourism in an informal way, carrying out tours of natural trails, which are in the management stage for the appropriate regulation, with actions to minimize the environmental impact with a suitable use of resources
Summary
El municipio se ubica en Boyacá – Colombia, formando parte de la provincia de Márquez. La población para el año 2019, según el departamento administrativo nacional de estadística (DANE) [4], fue de 9.186 habitantes aproximadamente y una extensión total aproximada de 121.76 km con una extensión de área urbana de 45 km El municipio limita por el norte con Jenesano, por el oeste con Ramiriquí y Chinavita, por el sur con Chinavita y Umbita y por el oeste con Turmequé y Nuevo Colón [3]. El municipio cuenta con un amplio terreno boscoso con diferentes especies de fauna y flora, encontrando allí grandes fuentes hídricas, princi-. Palmente en el sector oriental, convirtiéndose en un atractivo natural para los servicios ecoturísticos, esta explotación se debe realizar en una forma sustentable, para que continúen siendo una fuente de recarga hídrica y de especies tradicionales de la región [5]
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