Strategic Approaches to Ensuring Technological Sovereignty in the Energy Sector

Abstract

This article discusses strategic approaches to ensuring technological sovereignty in the energy industry. Special attention is paid to the development of the Russian standardization system for oil and gas equipment and technologies based on the established Institute of Oil and Gas Technological Initiatives, which includes Russian and foreign oil and gas companies. Effective forms and methods of implementing import substitution programs, consolidating industry demand for oil and gas equipment and technologies, preparing standards and conducting conformity assessments of enterprises on them, as well as possible options for international cooperation based on the creation of a unified legal field in the field of standardization are proposed. The research carried out by the author made it possible to formulate strategic priorities for the implementation of domestic technological policy in the oil and gas complex, aimed at solving topical issues of import substitution and ensuring technological sovereignty. Ensuring technological sovereignty in the energy sector is a strategic task that requires consolidation of efforts at the state, industry and corporate levels of management.