Abstract

In 1995, the author advanced a model for the evolution of recrystallization texture, in which the absolute maximum internal stress direction due to dislocations generated during deformation or fabrication in the deformed material is aligned with the minimum Young's modulus direction in recrystallized grains, whereby the energy release during recrystallization can be maximized. This comes from the fact that the material concerned does not macroscopically change its shape and volume during recrystallization, and so the recrystallization is a displacement-controlled process. This strain energy release maximization model originates from the presumption that the stored energy due to dislocations is the major driving force for the recrystallization. The absolute maximum internal stress direction may be obtained from the operating slip systems, which are related to the deformation mode and texture. If one slip system is activated, the absolute maximum normal stress direction is parallel to the slip direction, or the Burgers vector direction. If more than one slip system is activated, the absolute maximum normal stress direction can be determined by the vector sum of related slip directions, by taking into account their contribution to slip. This paper reviews recrystallization textures of plastically deformed metals, based on the SERM model.

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