Abstract

The strain effect on the ferroelectric and magnetoelectric coupling in multiferroic tunnel junction (MFTJ) Co/BaTiO3/Co has been investigated systematically by using first-principles calculations within density functional theory. It is found that both in-plane compressive strain and uniaxial tensile strain lead to the enhancement of ferroelectric polarization stability and intensity of magnetoelectric coupling in the MFTJ. There is a transition from the paraelectric phase to the ferroelectric phase for the BaTiO3 layer in MFTJ when the loaded in-plane compressive strain increases up to -2.8% and the corresponding average ferroelectric polarization is about 0.13 C m(-2). Meanwhile, the calculated surface magnetoelectric coefficients increase with increasing in-plane compressive strain. Similar phenomena have been also observed in the case of uniaxial tensile strain implemented in MFTJ. The results suggest that the ferroelectric polarization and magnetoelectric coupling in multiferroic tunnel junctions can be controlled by strain and we expect that this study can provide a theoretical basis for the design of spintronic devices.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.