Abstract

A membrane-type surface stress sensor (MSS) featuring metal–organic framework nanoparticles shows rapid, discriminative and ppm-level responses to volatile organic compounds.

Highlights

  • Sensing of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) is critical to our perception of the environment around us,[1] monitoring of harmful emissions,[2] and healthcare analytics,[3] and so is required for a wide variety of current and future technologies.[4]

  • The irreversible signal—which we attribute to residual molecules that remain in the metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) pores on the timescale of these experiments—apparent in the rst Principal component analysis (PCA)

  • We have demonstrated for the rst time that MOF NPs as a receptor layer on the membrane-type surface stress sensor (MSS) platform can be highly effective for strain-based chemical sensing

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Summary

Introduction

Sensing of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) is critical to our perception of the environment around us,[1] monitoring of harmful emissions,[2] and healthcare analytics,[3] and so is required for a wide variety of current and future technologies.[4]. The perceived necessity for well-adhered and defect-free, oriented thin lms to effectively transmit analyte-induced strain to the sensor surface puts limits on the range of MOFs that can be used and introduces stringent, o en laborious requirements to MEMS device fabrication.[5,24] On the other hand, a much wider range of MOFs can be synthesized in colloidal or nanoparticular form.[26]

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