Abstract

This article is about storytelling and transitional justice. Utilizing the late Jock Young’s concept of social bulimia, it uses the author’s fieldwork with victims-/survivors of conflict-related sexual violence in Bosnia-Herzegovina to demonstrate that storytelling can become a social bulimic process of absorption and expulsion. The article’s key aim is to explore ways of addressing this. In so doing, it draws on the neurological concept of plasticity. Emphasizing the importance of ‘narrative plasticity’ in the sense of giving victims-/survivors more control over their stories, and linking the concept to resilience, it argues that narrative plasticity can help to address the absorption and exclusion dynamics of social bulimia—and thereby contribute to moving transitional justice in a new ecological direction.

Highlights

  • As the process of dealing with a legacy of past human rights violations, transitional justice places a strong accent on the value of storytelling (Hackett and Rolston, 2009: 357; Sander, 2008: 348–349)

  • While stories of sexual violence are readily consumed and absorbed, there exists a counter purge and reject dynamic when those who tell these stories are left feeling used and questioning what good came from recounting their stories many times over

  • The key aim of the article, was to reflect on ways of potentially reversing this narrative social bulimia. It has underscored the importance of narrative plasticity within transitional justice, in the sense of giving victims-/survivors of conflict-related sexual violence greater control over their stories, how they tell them and which parts of their experiences they talk about

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Summary

Introduction

As the process of dealing with a legacy of past human rights violations, transitional justice places a strong accent on the value of storytelling (Hackett and Rolston, 2009: 357; Sander, 2008: 348–349). Keywords Conflict-related sexual violence, narrative plasticity, resilience, social bulimia, transitional justice

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Conclusion

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