Abstract

In vitro cultures of three Prunus clones (d. 1869, GF 677 and CAB 11E) were successfully stored at +8°, +4° and-3°C following the proliferation phase. Survival of cultures was dependent upon interactions of storage temperature, light, and age of subculture. Up to 100% of the cultures survived at the end of the trials after 170 (at +4°C) and 200 (at-3°C) days storage. Complete dardness appeared more suitable than 16-h (hour) photoperiod for successful storage at-3°C for up to 10 months. One or two weeks in normal growth room vefore storage at-3°C for up to 10 months. One or two weeks in normal growth room before storage enhanced the survival S-1. The proliferation of the cultures following storage at-3°C in the first subculture appeared similar to those under standard growth room conditions. Part of the results were presented as a poster at the 10th Congress of Eucapia in Wegeningen, The Netherlands, 19–24 June 1983.

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