Abstract

ABSTRACTThe stoichiometry, structural and magnetic properties, and Mössbauer spectra of reactively sputtered Fe-O films were studied as a function of the O2 partial pressure during the deposition. By increasing the amount of O2 films with the following crystallographic structures and stoichiometry were fabricated; amorphous Fe-O, mixture of Fe and FeO, offstoichiometric single-phase FexO, mixture of FeO and Fe3O4, single-phase Fe3O4, mixture of Fe3O4 and γ-Fe2O3, mixture of Fe3O4 and α-Fe2O3, and single-phase α-Fe2O3. The Verwey transition in Fe3O4 films was observed in the coercivity versus temperature curve and in the thermomagnetic data. FeO and α-Fe2O3 films showed anomalous ferromagnetic-like behavior, in contrast to their anti ferromagnetic nature in bulk. The unusual magnetic properties were attributed to the formation of clusters of tetrahedraly coordinated Fe3+ ions in FeO and to uncompensated surface spins, in α - Fe2O3 films.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.