Abstract

Existence of weak solutions of stochastic wave equations with nonlinearities of a critical growth driven by spatially homogeneous Wiener processes is established in local Sobolev spaces and local energy estimates for these solutions are proved. A new method to construct weak solutions is employed.

Highlights

  • Nonlinear wave equations ut t = u + f (x, u, ut, ∇x u) + g(x, u, ut, ∇x u) W (1.1)subject to random excitations have been thoroughly studied recently under various sets of hypotheses with possible applications in physics in view.The random perturbation has been usually modelled by a spatially homogeneous Wiener process which corresponds to a centered Gaussian random field (W (t, x) : t ≥ 0, x ∈ d ) satisfyingW (t, x)W (s, y) = (t ∧ s)Γ(x − y), t, s ≥ 0, x, y ∈ d for some function or even a distribution Γ called the spatial correlation of W

  • The Nemytskii operators associated with f and g are globally Lipschitzian and existence of solutions to (1.1) may be proved for rather general spatial correlations Γ

  • This issue is closely related to the fact that we aim at studying systems of stochastic wave equations (1.1)

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Summary

Introduction

Ad (4) & (5): We are not aware of existence results for stochastic wave equations with non-linearities depending on first derivatives of the solution (the velocity and the spatial gradient) This issue is closely related to the fact that we aim at studying systems of stochastic wave equations (1.1). Such generality is not very substantial for the present paper, the corresponding results are essential in the newly started research in the field of stochastic wave equations in Riemannian manifolds with possible applications in physical theories and models such as harmonic gauges in general relativity, non-linear σ-models in particle systems, electro-vacuum Einstein equations or. The author wishes to thank Jan Seidler and the referee for a kind helping on the redaction of the paper

Notation and Conventions
Spatially homogeneous Wiener process
Solution
The main result
Examples
Guideline through the paper
Localization of the operator
A local energy inequality
11 Compactness
11.1 Assumptions
11.2 Tightness
11.3 Skorokhod representation
11.4 Property of β
11.6 Energy estimates
11.7 Martingale property
11.8 Approximation of nonlinearities
A The Jakubowski-Skorokhod representation theorem
C A measurability lemma
Full Text
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