Abstract
In this article we review the current state of knowledge in the field of responsive nanoparticles for aqueous-based systems. The review focuses on the use of stimuli-responsive copolymers that can either self-assemble into ‘soft’ nanoparticles or that are attached to the surface of solid nanoparticles. We first describe the most common methods for synthesizing the different responsive polymers used in the design of such nanoparticles, highlighting living radical polymerization techniques in particular. Subsequently, we give examples of how copolymers containing such responsive blocks can self-assemble into a wide range of ‘soft’ structures. We also depict the main techniques for attaching responsive polymers to the surface of solid nanoparticles and list advantages and drawbacks of each. Finally, for both soft self-assembled systems and solid core-polymer shell systems, we show specific examples of these systems used in a varied range of applications including drug delivery, smart emulsifiers, transport across membranes, sensors and coatings.
Sign-in/Register to access full text options 
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callDisclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
