Abstract

Alexander Tsai and co-authors discuss the role of stigma in responses to the US opioid crisis.

Highlights

  • The current US opioid overdose crisis is a public health emergency

  • We develop a typology of the stigma related to opioid use, showing how multiple dimensions of stigma continue to fundamentally hinder the response to the crisis

  • The largest increases in drug overdose mortality were observed for drug overdose deaths involving nonpharmaceutical fentanyl, which increased by an average of 71% per year in 2013–2017 [1,2,3,4], whereas overdose deaths involving prescription opioids and heroin have remained steady [5]

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Summary

POLICY FORUM

Stigma as a fundamental hindrance to the United States opioid overdose crisis response. OPEN ACCESS Citation: Tsai AC, Kiang MV, Barnett ML, Beletsky L, Keyes KM, McGinty EE, et al (2019) Stigma as a fundamental hindrance to the United States opioid overdose crisis response.

Summary points
Introduction
Structural stigma
Internalized and anticipated stigma
Considerations for health disparity populations
Findings
Addressing stigma to support the US opioid overdose crisis response

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