Sterols in the plasma and digestive gland-gonad complex of Biomphalaria glabrata snails, fed lettuce versus hen's egg yolk, as determined by GLC

Abstract

1. 1. Gas-liquid chromatography studies were done on sterols in plasma and the digestive gland-gonad (DGG) complex of Biomphalaria glabrata snails fed lettuce vs hen's egg yolk. 2. 2. The major sterols present in the DGG of both populations were cholesterol, stigmasterol, beta-sitosterol, campesterol, and desmosterol. 3. 3. The percentage composition of cholesterol in the DGG of yolk vs lettuce fed snails was 82 and 51, respectively. 4. 4. The elution profiles of sterols in the plasma of yolk vs lettuce fed snails were similar; both contained desmosterol, campesterol, and stigmasterol, negligible amounts of cholesterol, and unidentified sterols. 5. 5. The high lipid diet increased the level of cholesterol in the DGG but not in the plasma.