Abstract

Synthesis of a new monocyclic β-lactam containing a sugar moiety at its N1 position via [2+2] cycloaddition reaction of ketene and imine is described. Reaction of achiral phenoxy ketene with chiral aldimine derived from chiral 2, 3, 4, 6-tetra-O-acetyl-β-D-galactopyranosylamine and 2-hydroxy-3-methoxy benzaldehyde resulted in the formation of 2 as a single diastereomer. Then its physical characterization has been determined at the AM1 level of theory.

Highlights

  • O-Acyl-protected glycosylamines and their imine derivatives, the 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-pivaloylD-galactopyranosylamine and its acetyl derivative are effective chiral auxiliaries in Strecker and Ugi syntheses of α-amino acids [1,2,3]

  • In this paper a new sugar based monocyclic 2-azetidinone has been synthesized as a single diastereomer based on asymmetric synthesis and its physical characterization has been determined at the AM1 level of theory

  • D-(+)-Galactose was chosen as the starting material for the synthesis of β-D-galactosylamine. 2, 3, 4, 6-Tetra-O-acetylβ-D-galactopyranosyl bromide was readily displaced by an azido group

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Summary

Introduction

O-Acyl-protected glycosylamines and their imine derivatives, the 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-pivaloylD-galactopyranosylamine and its acetyl derivative are effective chiral auxiliaries in Strecker and Ugi syntheses of α-amino acids [1,2,3]. Introduction O-Acyl-protected glycosylamines and their imine derivatives, the 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-pivaloylD-galactopyranosylamine and its acetyl derivative are effective chiral auxiliaries in Strecker and Ugi syntheses of α-amino acids [1,2,3]. The asymmetric Staudinger reaction utilizing 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetylβ-D-galactopyranosylimine or 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-β-D-glucopyranosylimine as the chiral auxiliary in the synthesis of 2-azetidinones has been reported by us [8] and others [9].

Results
Conclusion

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