Abstract

A capillary electrophoresis (CE) method for the quantification of R-(-)- and S-(+)-prilocaine in human serum was developed and validated. Stereoselective resolution was accomplished using 15 mM heptakis(2,6-di-methyl)-beta-cyclodextrin and 0.03 mM hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide (HTAB) contained in 100 mM phosphate buffer, pH 2.5. Solid-phase extraction was used as a sample preparation technique to remove endogenous interferences. A 72-cm uncoated fused-silica capillary at a voltage of 25 kV and 30 degrees C was used for the analysis. The detection limits for R-(-)- and S-(+)-prilocaine were 38 ng/ml using 1 ml of human serum and the limits of quantitation were 45 ng/ml. The calibration curve was linear over the range of 45-750 ng/ml with procainamide as the internal standard. Precision and accuracy of the method were 2.86-8.50% and 3.29-7.40%, respectively, for R-(-)-prilocaine, and 3.94-9.17% and 2.0-6.73%, respectively, for S-(+)-prilocaine. The CE method was compared to an existing chiral HPLC method in terms of sensitivity and selectivity for the routine analysis of the drug.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.