Abstract

Base-catalyzed decomposition of cyclic peroxy ketals 1c, 2c, 14, and 16 shows a strong stereochemical dependence. Isomers 2c and 16 with a pseudoequatorial hydrogen undergo a fart antiperiplanar E2 elimination to afford ene diones 4 and 17 that react further. Ester 1c, with a pseudoarial hydrogen and a pseudoequatorial acetate side chain, reacts slowly to form the enolate, which undergoes an S N 2 reaction to give epoxide 3. Peroxy ketals 14 and 15 are stable in base. Peroxy acetals 19 and 20 undergo a faster E2 elimination with loss of the pseudoequatorial acetal proton to provide alkoxide ester 21 that reacts further

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