Stem Cell Transplants for Multiple Sclerosis Provide New Options for Patients and New Challenges for Home Care

Abstract

Multiple sclerosis (MS), a chronic disease of the central nervous system, had few treatment options until recently. Stem cell transplantation, originally used for cancer patients, may provide an opportunity for MS patients to stop the progressive course of their disease. This article describes the experience of an early participant in a stem cell transplant study at the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center in Seattle. The procedure includes extensive outpatient evaluation, an inpatient stay, and a lengthy recovery period. A strong caregiver network and professional home care assistance provide the needed support system during this process.