Abstract

In this paper, an InGaZnO thin-film transistor (TFT) based on plasma oxidation of silicon nitride (SiNx) gate dielectric with small subthreshold swing (SS) and enhanced stability under negative bias illumination stress (NBIS) have been investigated in detail. The mechanism of the high-performance InGaZnO TFT with plasma-oxidized SiNx gate dielectric was also explored. The X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) results confirmed that an oxygen-rich layer formed on the surface of the SiNx layer and the amount of oxygen vacancy near the interface between SiNx and InGaZnO layer was suppressed via pre-implanted oxygen on SiNx gate dielectric before deposition of the InGaZnO channel layer. Moreover, the conductance method was employed to directly extract the density of the interface trap (Dit) in InGaZnO TFT to verify the reduction in oxygen vacancy after plasma oxidation. The proposed InGaZnO TFT with plasma oxidation exhibited a field-effect mobility of 16.46 cm2/V·s, threshold voltage (Vth) of −0.10 V, Ion/Ioff over 108, SS of 97 mV/decade, and Vth shift of −0.37 V after NBIS. The plasma oxidation on SiNx gate dielectric provides a novel approach for suppressing the interface trap for high-performance InGaZnO TFT.

Highlights

  • IntroductionInGaZnO based oxide thin-film transistor (TFT) have been widely investigated to compete with conventional silicon-based TFTs for active matrix organic light-emitting display (AMOLED) due to its advantages of high field-effect mobility [1], excellent uniformity for large-scaled display panels [2], and high optical transparency in the visible spectrum [3]

  • In recent decades, InGaZnO based oxide thin-film transistor (TFT) have been widely investigated to compete with conventional silicon-based TFTs for active matrix organic light-emitting display (AMOLED) due to its advantages of high field-effect mobility [1], excellent uniformity for large-scaled display panels [2], and high optical transparency in the visible spectrum [3].the InGaZnO shows great penitential for the application of flexible electronic devices owing to its insensitive to intrinsically distorted metal–oxygen–metal chemical bonds [4] and low-temperature fabrication process [5,6,7]

  • We demonstrated an a-InGaZnO TFT with plasma oxidation SiNx gate dielectric

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Summary

Introduction

InGaZnO based oxide TFTs have been widely investigated to compete with conventional silicon-based TFTs for active matrix organic light-emitting display (AMOLED) due to its advantages of high field-effect mobility [1], excellent uniformity for large-scaled display panels [2], and high optical transparency in the visible spectrum [3]. To investigate the further potential for advanced electronic applications such as high refresh rate display and low power consuming devices, the field-effect mobility, stability, and SS should be critically considered. Among the strategies of boosting the performance of InGaZnO TFTs, the modification of interface between InGaZnO and gate dielectric is one of the effective ways [8,9,10]. The plasma oxidation on SiNx gate dielectric for InGaZnO TFT with fairly low SS and excellent illumination stability has been reported.

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