Abstract

Steel Surface defect detection is widely used in product quality control system in factories. But the traditional algorithm has the problem of slow running speed and low accuracy. In this paper, we propose a method based on transfer learning and image segmentation. First, data augmentation is used to extend dataset. Next, we use EfficientNet as the backbone to get the feature map. A new feature map with five different scales is obtained from the repeated BiFPN module. Then, deconvolution is used to fuse the five feature maps together, and a layer of convolution is used to get the mask maps of various defects. After the final training, we use the batch normalization (BN) and convolution layer fusion method to reduce the algorithm run time. Experimental results show that our proposed algorithm can obtain the mean dice coefficient of 0.912. Better than other deep learning algorithms for steel surface defect detection.

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