Abstract

We study natural supersymmetry in the Generalized Minimal Supergravity (GmSUGRA). For the parameter space with low energy electroweak fine-tuning measures less than 50, we are left with only the $Z$-pole, Higgs-pole and Higgsino LSP scenarios for dark matter (DM). We perform the focused scans for such parameter space and find that it satisfies various phenomenological constraints and is compatible with the current direct detection bound on neutralino DM reported by the LUX experiment. Such parameter space also has solutions with correct DM relic density besides the solutions with DM relic density smaller or larger than 5$\sigma$ WMAP9 bounds. We present five benchmark points as examples. In these benchmark points, gluino and the first two generations of squarks are heavier than 2 TeV, stop $\tilde t_{1,2}$ are in the mass range $[1,2]$ TeV, while sleptons are lighter than 1 TeV. Some part of the parameter space can explain the muon anomalous magnetic moment within 3$\sigma$ as well. We also perform the collider study of such solutions by implementing and comparing with relevant studies done by the ATLAS and CMS Collaborations. We find that the points with Higgsino dominant $\tilde{\chi}_2^0/\tilde{\chi_1}^\pm$ mass up to $300$ GeV are excluded in $Z$-pole scenario while for Higgs-pole scenario, the points with $\tilde{\chi}_2^0$ mass up to $460$ GeV are excluded. We also notice that the Higgsino LSP points in our present scans are beyond the reach of present LHC searches. Next, we show that for both the $Z$-pole and Higgs-pole scenarios, the points with electroweak fine-tuning measure around 20 do still survive.

Highlights

  • The gauge coupling unification of the strong, weak and electromagnetic interactions of the fundamental particles is a great triumph of the supersymmetric (SUSY) version of the standard model (SM) of particle physics [1], which will be called the supersymetric SM (SSM)

  • We perform the focused scans for such parameter space and find that it satisfies various phenomenological constraints and is compatible with the current direct detection bound on neutralino dark matter (DM) reported by the LUX experiment

  • In the bottom left panel, we show a plot in the same plane for Higgsino lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP)

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Summary

Introduction

The gauge coupling unification of the strong, weak and electromagnetic interactions of the fundamental particles is a great triumph of the supersymmetric (SUSY) version of the standard model (SM) of particle physics [1], which will be called the supersymetric SM (SSM). The SSM predicts the existence of SUSY partners of all the known SM particles. The existence of these particles can help us to understand the stabilization of the electroweak (EW) scale and solves yet another daunting problem of particle physics named as the gauge hierarchy problem [2].

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