Abstract

Objective: We aimed to analyze these seizures with respect to clinical presentation, etiology, pharmacologic management, and short term evolution. Methods: We enrolled 436 children, aged five months to ten years, who presented with seizures persisting for more than 5 min through pediatric emergency rooms of nine hospitals. Results: 57.8% of children were under three years old. 7% had pre-existing psychomotor delay. 21% of children had had previous seizures; however, only 13% of these patients were receiving antiepileptic therapy. On presentation, 63.5% of patients were associated with fever, 26% were in status epilepticus. 21% of seizures were focal. Malaria was the most commonly implicated etiology involving 64% of cases. The seizure recurrence and mortality rates were 38% and 4%, respectively. Conclusion: Prolonged seizures in DRC and Rwanda are largely associated with fever, and most commonly caused by malaria. The immediate use of long-acting antiepileptic drug could improve their outcomes in our settings

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.