Abstract

A number of definitions of entropy in optics have both advantages and disadvantages. The major features of different entropy definitions are briefly characterized. The principal distinction between the statictics entropy definition and the thermodynamics one is indicated. The diffraction-caused radiation entropy is calculated.

Highlights

  • A number of problems in quantum and statistical optics requires the concept of radiation entropy, but at the moment there are a lot of different entropy definitions

  • Besides fundamental importance of Planck’s radiation entropy for the solution of blackbody radiation problem, that has led to occurrence of quantum physics, it is possible to note only some particular results: The general thermodynamic restrictions on efficiencies of the Stokes and anti-Stokes luminescence have been established [3]; the general conditions on radiation temperature rising in passive optical systems have been received, that, in particular, has allowed interpreting the features of nature of astrophysical masers. [4,5]

  • The main feature of all entropy definitions, which were considered in this short paper, is that it is impossible to state that any of them adequately satisfy the condition of thermodynamic irreversibility

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Summary

Introduction

A number of problems in quantum and statistical optics requires the concept of radiation entropy, but at the moment there are a lot of different entropy definitions. 1) Planck’s entropy of radiation [2] is based on the concept of radiation brightness B and on the distribution function of a system of noninteracting bosons: SPL= Besides fundamental importance of Planck’s radiation entropy for the solution of blackbody radiation problem, that has led to occurrence of quantum physics, it is possible to note only some particular results: The general thermodynamic restrictions on efficiencies of the Stokes and anti-Stokes luminescence have been established [3]; the general conditions on radiation temperature rising in passive optical systems have been received, that, in particular, has allowed interpreting the features of nature of astrophysical masers.

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