Abstract

Utilization of hydro-power as a renewable energy source is now of prime importance in the world. Hydropower energy is available in abundance as a renewable source. For run-of river, low head reaction type Kaplan turbines mostly used. In this paper, a parametric study has been conducted on a complex geometry of Kaplan blade through static and dynamic computational analysis by varying the blade profile at different angles in the CAD model. Blade geometry surface and design were developed in Creo using the coordinate point system on the blade.Further blade profiles were analyzed to check and compare the output results. Results show that by changing the blade profile geometry, CAD models can be improved using the computational techniques. Consequences obtained were validated with the experimental/operational data and then four different blade profiles were developed. Research consequences showed improvement in the power output of the turbine.

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