Abstract
The purpose of this work is to study the fundamentals of doing business in the form of small businesses in the Russian Federation, the general goals of state support for small businesses, identifying the main problems of agricultural producers in the countryside, and developing recommendations for solving existing problems in the framework of developing small and medium-sized businesses in country. Agricultural entrepreneurship in Russia began to develop actively in the 1990s; at present, due to the not very favorable economic situation in the country and in the world in general, entrepreneurship in agriculture is going through difficult times. The main reasons for this state of affairs can be considered the lack of funds from producers for the material and technical supply of their production, the lack of domestic and foreign investors in this risky industry. Also, with a change in the dollar exchange rate, it is difficult for entrepreneurs to purchase expensive foreign equipment and many other tools that are necessary when doing business, all these factors substantiate the relevance of this study: the need to increase the level of state assistance to small and medium-sized enterprises. The practical significance of the study consists in the development of certain measures for the organizational and economic development of small agribusiness and its support from the state.
Highlights
The fundamentals of doing business in the form of small business forms are to a large extent characteristic of the agricultural sector of the economy
In the Russian Federation, the structure is involved in the formation of a reserve of food funds, and is an incentive for the further development of the market for agricultural products, ensures the implementation of targeted programs, which mediates the development of interagency entrepreneurship in the agricultural sector
As the informational and factual basis of the study, we used official data of the Federal State Statistics Service of the Russian Federation, the Ministry of Agriculture of the Russian Federation, the Ministry of Agriculture and Food of the Republic of Tatarstan, planning and reporting documents of agricultural organizations, materials contained in monographs, dissertations, reports of research institutes, in publications, materials of scientific conferences, expert evaluations, data obtained during the author's analysis and calculations
Summary
The fundamentals of doing business in the form of small business forms are to a large extent characteristic of the agricultural sector of the economy. In the Russian Federation, the structure is involved in the formation of a reserve of food funds, and is an incentive for the further development of the market for agricultural products, ensures the implementation of targeted programs, which mediates the development of interagency entrepreneurship in the agricultural sector. The use of such programs should be taken into account as the overall impact of state support for small family farms and large agricultural organizations. If you study the statistics, you can identify that the business sector in many developed countries is 70–90 % of the total number of firms
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