Abstract
Built Heritage is a significant division of cultural heritage. Thanks to their economic, symbolic, social, and cultural values, Built Heritage performs an essential task in achieving cultural distinction and promoting local identity. The paper focuses on the growing role of HBIM in the field of the Built Heritage due to the benefits of BIM systems, which are characterized by the creation of digital information models with multi-dimensions. These dimensions give HBIM an essential task in the representation of Built Heritage that defined by multi-criteria. The study seeks to determine the approaches of utilizing BIM techniques in the Built Heritage area to classify the current trends of the studies that dealt with the research problem. Also, it aims to analyse HBIM techniques that employed in the discipline of Built Heritage, highlighting the procedures and methods used in these studies and researches, underlining the integration of HBIM with other technologies (e.g. Virtual Reality-VR, Augmented Reality-AR, Artificial Intelligence techniques -AI), and determining the potential of the HBIM system in these fields. The research is established on academic studies and researches analyses that have adopted the HBIM system in the sector of the Built Heritage to present a set of conclusions for current and future use of this technology.
Highlights
Built Heritage is a vital part of cultural heritage
Scope, and applications, the additional knowledge is represented in presenting the main trends of HBIM by its future potentials with other technologies that integrate with it in various fields and purposes of architectural heritage from urban scale to buildings and heritage elements, provide general recommendations that enhance the employment of HBIM in the built heritage
The results show the existence of specific main trends of HBIM in dealing with information of built heritage, each trend is distinguished by its methodologies based on specific technologies and applications within a specific scope of built heritage
Summary
Built Heritage is a vital part of cultural heritage. It plays an essential task in achieving cultural excellence and promoting local identity because of their economic, symbolic, social, and cultural values (Mahmoud,2015, P2). There is a need to adopt information systems to facilitate the exchange of information in the fields of Built Heritage (UNESCO Digital Charter, Article 16, 2004). This study is a systematic literature review aims to determine the role of HBIM in Built heritage to define its methodology in each trend by determining the techniques, Standards, Khalid A. Scope, and applications, the additional knowledge is represented in presenting the main trends of HBIM by its future potentials with other technologies that integrate with it in various fields and purposes of architectural heritage from urban scale to buildings and heritage elements, provide general recommendations that enhance the employment of HBIM in the built heritage
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