Abstract
The uprising by a large part of the Spanish army in July 1936 profoundly changed the way the institutions of the Second Republic — the first consolidated liberal democratic regime in Spain — operated, and after three years of civil war led to its overthrow.1 The republic was replaced by one of the 20th century’s most durable dictatorships, Francoism, which is — as with it Portuguese neighbour, Salazarism — a name that acknowledges both the large degree of personal power accumulated by the person after whom it was named, and its remarkable diversity and limited doctrinal content.2KeywordsNational CouncilGeneral SecretaryUnion OrganizationSpanish StateFascistized RegimeThese keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.
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