Abstract

Five anti-diabetic thiazolidinediones have been chromatographed on C 18 TLC plates with binary mobile phases containing water and the organic modifiers acetone, 1,4-dioxane, or methanol. Linear relationships were obtained between the R M values of the compounds and the concentration of organic modifier in the mobile phase. These R M values enabled calculation of R M0 values by extrapolation. Calibration equations were then obtained for nine standards of known lipophilicity in the range 0.83–6.04. From these equations the partition coefficients log P EXP were calculated for the drugs. Lipophilicity values were also calculated by use of computational methods. Finally, interesting relationships were obtained between experimental and theoretical log P values and pharmacological data from the literature.

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