Abstract

African trypanosomes are eukaryotic pathogens that cause human and veterinary African trypanosomaisis. Uniquely, they synthesize all three major phosphosphingolipid species using four distinct sphingolipid synthases (SLS). This work details the function of each SLS in both bloodstream and insect form parasites. Novel and unexpected sphingolipid dependences are found in each stage. These results are consistent with this metabolic pathway being a valid target for chemotherapeutic intervention.

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