Stabilized Zirconia-Based Nanostructured Powders for Solid-Oxide Fuel Cells

Abstract

High-purity uniform powders of zirconia-based solid electrolytes stabilized with yttria (4 and 8 mol %) are synthesized by co-precipitation with subsequent annealing at different temperatures. The obtained powders were studied using X-ray analysis and transmission electron microscopy; the specific surface area was measured by nitrogen adsorption. The stabilized zirconia powder sintering was studied over temperature range from 1000 to 1600°C. The ionic conductivity of samples containing 8 mol % of yttria was 0.06–0.07 S/сm, that is comparable with that obtained with commercial solid electrolytes.