Abstract

The body wall structure of Clanis bilineata larva exhibits strong stability. This characteristic prompted the development of a new inflatable tube to improve the stability under axial pressure. The C. bilineata larva was chosen to observe the connection between its body wall and nearby muscle tissues, as well as the distribution of these tissues, by using the tissue section technique. Using this method, an inflatable tube with reinforcing ribs was designed. Simulation using the finite element method and experimentation were employed to compare and analyze the stability of the inflatable tube with and without reinforcing ribs under different axial pressure levels. Results indicate that the ultimate load of both inflatable tubes increases linearly with increasing pressure. The difference between the slopes of the two lines is small. Under different axial pressure levels, the ultimate load of the inflatable tube with reinforcing ribs is about 1.34[Formula: see text]N higher than that without reinforcing ribs; the ultimate compression power increased by 31% to 68% compared with that without ribs. The simulation results are slightly larger than the experimental results, but the ultimate load value in the simulation exhibits the same trend as that in the experiment. Finally, the limit load and ultimate compression power are used as evaluation criteria to quantitatively analyze the stability performance of an inflatable tube with reinforcing ribs under axial pressure.

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