Abstract

We analyze the influence of errors on the implementation of the quantum Fourier transformation. Two kinds of errors are studied: (i) systematic errors due to off-resonant transitions and (ii) errors due to an external perturbation. The scaling of errors with system parameters and the number of qubits is analyzed. To suppress off-resonant transitions, we use correcting pulses while in order to suppress errors due to an external perturbation, we use an improved quantum Fourier transformation algorithm. As a result, the fidelity of quantum computation is increased by several orders of magnitude and is thus stable in a much wider range of physical parameters.

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