Abstract

The electrochemical behaviour of amorphous Mg 65 Y 10 Cu 25 ribbons in electrolytes with pH=8.4 and pH=13 is compared to that of the multiphase crystalline alloy and to pure magnesium. Alloying with Cu and Y leads to a remarkable reduction of the corrosion rates. The most protective anodic surface layers form on the single-phase amorphous alloy. The electrolyte-dependent layer formation mechanisms are discussed in detail. Upon cathodic polarisation, up to34 wt.-% hydrogen is absorbed in the as-quenched amorphous alloy and transformation to a nanocrystalline structure is observed.

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