St Patrick's Well, Oran, Eire

Abstract

IN August 1961 I visited St Patrick's Well, Oran, which is situated about half way between Roscommon and Ballymore to the west. It is immediately adjacent to, and south of, the main road, next Ballydooley P.O. and is dominated by a modern statue of the saint. On the opposite side of the road is a cemetery surrounding the separate ruins of an ancient square building and a round tower. The well site is enclosed by a low weathered stone wall reinforced by modern posts and chains. Within the enclosure the well itself consists of a square stone tank with water flowing in and out at opposite ends. A stone cut inscription over the inlet reads 'Pray for the soule of Fa. William Hanly who caused this monument to be made in honour of God and St Patrick of Ireland Anno Domini I.H.S. I684.' From the narrow outlet (called the 'eye') the water enters an open stone channel divided into three compartments, by stones set partly across it, and then disappears underground. Above its underground course is a small level grass space which has on its north side a tall hawthorn bush growing. In front of the thorn is a rough stone altar backed by a plain stone cross on which is cut an inscription, now illegible. About ten yards from the well on the north east side of the enclosure an upright square stone protrudes about eighteen inches above the ground like a low post. On its top is a cup-like hollow worn away on one side. It is labelled 'Knee Stone'.