Abstract
采用水热法制备了空心半球形SrWO4及Tb3+、Eu3+掺杂的SrWO4球形颗粒,利用XRD、SEM、荧光光谱等研究其物相、形貌及发光性能。未掺杂的SrWO4具有空心半球形形貌,属四方晶系。SrWO4∶Tb3+及SrWO4∶Eu3+为球形颗粒,其相结构与未掺杂样品类似,形貌从空心半球形转变为球形颗粒。随着Tb3+掺杂浓度的增加,SrWO4∶Tb3+的形貌从球状变成由纳米棒构成的花状;随着Eu3+掺杂浓度的增加,样品中出现了单斜相的Eu2WO6,其形貌也发生了明显的变化。在紫外光激发下,SrWO4∶Tb3+及SrWO4∶Eu3+的发射光谱由钨酸根的宽带发射和掺杂离子的特征发射组成,分别表现出绿光和红光发射。Tb3+的最佳掺杂摩尔分数为3%,Eu3+的最佳掺杂摩尔分数为25%。
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