Abstract
Spontaneous coronary artery dissection (SCAD) is a rare cause of acute myocardial infarction (MI) and it is greatly misdiagnosed. If not recognized, SCAD carries a high in-hospital mortality rate. It is most commonly seen in females during the peripartum period, individuals with atherosclerotic disease and/or connective tissue disorders. In this report we present a case of 55 years old non-pregnant female without history coronary artery disease (CAD), who presented with squeezing chest pain, ST segment elevation on electrocardiogram (ECG) and negative cardiac markers. Subsequently coronary angiogram (CAG) revealed dissection of the left anterior descending artery (LAD) with 100% stenosis. Due to high risk of perforation it was decided to treat the patient conservatively and subsequently she was discharged home with no complications. In this report, we demonstrated that early recognition of SCAD and conservative management, in a non-pregnant patient, can lead to decreases in-hospital complications and favorable outcomes.
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