Abstract

Abstract The Cahn-Hilliard theory of phase separation by spinodal decomposition has been extended to include hydrodynamics caused by surface tension. Numerical solutions for phase separation in binary polymer mixtures in two spatial dimension are presented. The surface tension influences the growth rate of the average domain size and the morphology for near critical quenches that would otherwise form cocontinuous networks. The growth rate exponent depends on the value of dimensionless surface tension, γ = [(ρ0 m 3/2)/(Dμ)][(κυ s )/(RgT)]½, and ranges from 0.30 ±0.03, for γ = 0 (no hydrodynamics) to 0.69 ±0.04 for γ = 1 for a critical quench. For an off-critical quench in which a dispersed phase would be formed by diffusion alone, the scaling exponent shows little effect of surface tension and ranges from 0.28 ±0.02 for γ = 0 to 0.32 ±0.02 for γ = l. While not conclusive, the results suggest that it is infeasible to prepare bulk samples of cocontinuous polymer phases by the process known as compositional q...

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.