Abstract

We provide a systematic method to compute tree-level scattering amplitudes with spinning external states from amplitudes with scalar external states in arbitrary spacetime dimensions. We write down analytic answers for various scattering amplitudes, including the four graviton amplitude due to the massive spin J exchange. We verify the results by computing angular distributions in 3 + 1 dimensions using various identities involving Jacobi polynomials.

Highlights

  • A relativistic particle with a spin more than two is commonly known as a Higher spin particle

  • Mahesh KN Balasubramanian,a Raj Patilb and Arnab Rudraa aIndian Institute of Science Education and Research Bhopal, Bhopal Bypass Rd, Bhauri, Madhya Pradesh 462066, India bIndian Institute of Science Education and Research Pune, Dr Homi Bhabha Rd, Ward No 8, NCL Colony, Pashan, Pune, Maharashtra 411008, India E-mail: mahesh16@iiserb.ac.in, patil.raj@students.iiserpune.ac.in, rudra@iiserb.ac.in Abstract: We provide a systematic method to compute tree-level scattering amplitudes with spinning external states from amplitudes with scalar external states in arbitrary spacetime dimensions

  • Considering Einstein gravity is non-renormalizable3 in 3+1 dimensions, it is not possible to understand them using our current knowledge of Quantum field theory

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Summary

Introduction

A relativistic particle with a spin more than two is commonly known as a Higher spin particle. Considering Einstein gravity (and all its supersymmetric cousins) is non-renormalizable in 3+1 dimensions, it is not possible to understand them using our current knowledge of Quantum field theory. Another possibility is that when the higher-derivative corrections become relevant at a scale (say α) which is parametrically smaller than Planck scale Mp.. There has been a vast amount of work to understand the dynamics of two black holes or the scattering of gravitational waves from a black hole Such physics can be understood by considering the spinning black holes as massive Higher spin particles [4,5,6,7]. Our work is closer to the work of [18, 19]

Main results
Set-up
Three point function and propagators of higher spin particles
Angular distribution and connection to the Wigner matrices
Review: four scalar amplitude
A basis for the tensor structures
The derivative method
Massless amplitudes: class I
Photon amplitudes
Graviton amplitudes
Massless amplitudes: class II
Conclusion and future directions
A Notation and convention
Convention for the center of mass frame
B Partial wave analysis for tree-level amplitude with massless external state
C Orthogonal polynomials
Spinning polynomial
Short summary on Gegenbauer polynomials
Wigner matrix

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