Abstract

The recently discovered magnetism of two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals crystals has attracted a lot of attention. Among these materials is CrI3, a magnetic semiconductor, exhibiting transitions between ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic orderings under the influence of an applied magnetic field. Here, using first-principles methods based on density functional theory, we explore spin-dependent transport in tunnel junctions formed of face-centered cubic Cu(111) electrodes and a CrI3 tunnel barrier. We find about 100% spin polarization of the tunneling current for a ferromagnetically ordered four-monolayer CrI3 and a tunneling magnetoresistance of about 3000% associated with a change of magnetic ordering in CrI3. This behavior is understood in terms of the spin and wave-vector-dependent evanescent states in CrI3, which control the tunneling conductance. We find a sizable charge transfer from Cu to CrI3, which adds new features to the mechanism of spin filtering in CrI3-based tunnel junctions. Our results elucidate the mechanisms of spin filtering in CrI3 tunnel junctions and provide important insights for the design of magnetoresistive devices based on 2D magnetic crystals.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.