Abstract

1H NMR measurements of 3d electron three-dimensional frustrated systems, Co2(OH)3Cl with s = 3/2 and Cu2(OH)3Cl with s = 1/2 have been performed. The relaxation rates T-11 of both compounds suggest the development of spin correlations at much higher temperatures compared with the magnetic transition temperatures. The temperature dependence of T-11 below 6 K of both compounds indicates the magnetic ordering and the existence of magnon excitations. The estimated magnon energy gaps are 13 K and 27 K for Cu2(OH)3Cl and Co2(OH)3Cl, respectively, which are consistent with the inelastic neutron experiments. The intermediate phase between TN1 = 18.1 K and TN2 = 6.4 K for Cu2(OH)3Cl shows the conflicting behaviors which are the coexistence of the freezing of the moments and the paramagnetic spin dynamics. The partial freezing and the time scale of spin dynamics should be crucial to understand these frustrated systems.

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