Abstract

The thickness, temperature, and composition studies of spin diffusion length (SDL) and spin Hall angle (SHA) are performed by measuring the spin Hall magnetoresistance in ${\mathrm{Pd}}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}{\mathrm{Pt}}_{x}/{\mathrm{Y}}_{3}{\mathrm{Fe}}_{5}{\mathrm{O}}_{12}$ (=YIG) heterostructures. The SDL is found to be invariant to changes in the electron momentum relaxation time by varying the temperature, the normal metal (NM) thickness, or the alloy composition, while the SHA exhibits a nonmonotonic dependence on temperature. These findings suggest the appearance of D'yakonov-Perel' spin relaxation mechanism and phonon skew scattering in our heterostructures that is associated with strong interfacial Rashba spin-orbit coupling (IRSOC). At last, we employ the ab initio calculations to quantify the IRSOC at the inversion-symmetry-broken NM/YIG interface.

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